It is impossible to adequately define the person or his impact, since there is no singular definition among those who are influenced by him. Although he lived in the Ukraine 200 years ago, what he taught and practiced continues to affect an ever-widening spectrum of people. He gave much advice on how to live; he spoke unceasingly about how to come closer to God, which he insisted is the only true goal in life. He claimed to have paved a spiritual pathway back to God that is accessible to anyone who desires it, while somehow accommodating the widest variety of people. Scorning sophistication, he expounded at length about simplicity and faith, the only qualities by which it is possible to survive the complexity of today's world. And he spoke about so much more...
Paradoxically, Rebbe Nachman sought to unify mankind, while maintaining its diversity. His message speaks to both Jews and non-Jews, yet describes in practical as well as mystical detail the unique mission of a Jew in the world. Unity and tikkun olam, repair of the world, flow as an undercurrent to his teachings. Redemption is not only about redeeming mankind from all suffering, but also about restoring the entire creation to the purpose for which it was created.
To call him a Kabbalist reduces him. Dancing through the Zohar, Talmud, Bible and Halacha, his teachings testify to a profound grasp of the entire revealed and hidden Torah. He formulated a comprehensive approach to life by fusing together the highest mystical secrets and practical Jewish law. Along with authoring books, he wrote poems and composed melodies. He also told stories that have made their way to stages in Manhattan and Tel Aviv.
His followers? They are found everywhere, from all walks of life and backgrounds. There are no formal dress codes, entrance requirements or mandatory customs for a Breslever chassid. Although Breslev communities exist throughout the world, the highest concentration being in Israel and New York, each possesses a different and distinct personality. Many dress alike, others do not. There are also individuals and small groups who learn his books and define themselves as "followers." Hundreds of thousands have traveled to his gravesite in the Ukrainian city of Uman, since he promised to help anyone who would come to him, promising to pull them out of Hell itself. Yet many who have not taken the trip still consider themselves "followers."
To discover Rebbe Nachman and his significance is by necessity a personal journey. In the words of his main student, Reb Noson Sternhartz, "The whole world is crazy, and so am I. But once I knew someone [Rebbe Nachman] who was sane!"
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